Every Black Actress to Win an Oscar

A glass-ceiling-shattering list of history-making women who have won Academy Awards for Best Actress or Best Supporting Actress.

Photo: Shutterstock LanKS

From legends to superstars to actual superheroes, the list of Black women who have won Academy Awards is unexpected and fascianting. It’s a The list illustrates how far Black women have come in Hollywood, while also illustrating how much is left to go with the large time gaps between some wins. There are very few sure things on this list. Every single one of these women were shocked to be recognized for their talent. No matter how famous you are, it never stops being an uphill climb. With that in mind, this is every Black actress to win an Oscar.

Video will return here when scrolled back into view
3 Ways to Think Like a Businessman, According to Executive Walter Davis

1939 – Hattie McDaniel – Best Supporting Actress – Gone with the Wind

Photo: Getty Images Archival Photo

The literal definition of a trailblazer, Hattie McDaniel is the first Black person to ever win or be nominated for an Academy Award. None of the success Black actors enjoy today would be possible without her. At the ceremony, she had to sit at a segregated table and wasn’t allowed into a segregated club with her white co-stars. Because McDaniel won her Oscar for playing Mammy, she never really got the full credit she deserved for breaking down barriers.

1990 – Whoopi Goldberg – Best Supporting Actress – Ghost

Photo: Getty Images Ron Galella/Ron Galella Collection

Fifty years after Hattie McDaniel, another Black woman finally won an Oscar. It’s important to note that within that time women like Juanita Moore, Alfre Woodard and Oprah Winfrey were all nominated for Best Supporting Actress. So none of them were good enough to win? Ok, sure. This was not an easy category for Whoopi as she was up against Annette Bening in The Grifters, Lorraine Bracco in Goodfellas, Diane Ladd in Wild at Heart and Mary McDonnell in Dances with Wolves. Plus, the Academy rarely recognizes comedy, so this was a groundbreaking moment for so many reasons.

2001 – Halle Berry – Best Actress – Monster’s Ball

Photo: Shutterstock Everett Collection

Dorothy Dandridge, Diahann Carroll and Angela Bassett are just some of the legends nominated for Best Actress before Halle Berry won for Monster’s Ball. Since then, we’ve seen nods for Viola Davis, Ruth Negga and Cynthia Erivo. And yet, Halle is still the only Black woman to ever win the award. Plus, she didn’t even get the Oscar bump after winning. She wasn’t given the instant credibility of Julia Roberts or Sandra Bullock. Berry has been very vocal about how she still has to constantly prove herself.

2006 – Jennifer Hudson – Best Supporting Actress – Dreamgirls

Photo: Shutterstock s_bukley

If you saw Jennifer Hudson on American Idol, you were not at all surprised at her vocals in Dreamgirls. However, her acting was a revelation. For a newcomer to breakthrough with such an undeniable performance was amazing. There was actual applause in the theater during the credits like it was a Broadway show. Though I guess it can’t be too surprising, it’s right there in the title of the song, “And I Am Telling You, I’m Not Going.”

2009 – Mo’Nique – Best Supporting Actress – Precious

Photo: Shutterstock Featureflash Photo Agency

There’s nothing the Academy loves more than a comedian who goes full gritty drama. For some reason they would never reward Mo’Nique for making audiences laugh so hard they cry, but if she just makes you cry, that’s worth a trophy. The admirable thing about Mo’Nique’s win is that she didn’t play the Oscar campaign game. She didn’t make appearances at parties and screenings to shake hands, she just let her work speak for itself, proving that it’s perfectly ok to bet on yourself.

2012 – Octavia Spencer – Best Supporting Actress – The Help

Photo: Shutterstock Jaguar PS

Looking back there are definitely some issues with The Help. However, none of those problems are with Octavia Spencer, who steals every moment she’s on screen. Aibileen is the center of the story, but it’s Minny who keeps the audience engaged and invested in the story. Spencer has been nominated two more times for Best Supporting Actress, but it’s only a matter of time before she jumps into the Best Actress category.

2013 – Lupita Nyong’o – Best Supporting Actress – 12 Years a Slave

Photo: Getty Images Kevin Winter

The hard truth is that the Academy does love giving Black actors awards for playing slaves. Despite this fact, I would never suggest Lupita did not deserve every bit of the recognition she received following her heartbreaking work in 12 Years a Slave. She’s so brilliant, it’s the kind of performance you can only watch once, because it’s too real. Lupita Nyong’o is such a talented renaissance woman, being an Oscar winner is like the tenth most impressive thing about her.

2017 – Viola Davis – Best Supporting Actress – Fences

Photo: Shutterstock Tinseltown

Here’s the thing, every time Viola Davis is on the stage or screen she gets nominated for an award. And it’s absolutely 100 percent deserved every single time. Viola Davis sitting on a stool reading the phone book would be a captivating movie, because she’s that awesome. Just when you think you’ve seen her best performance, here she comes with something new that you didn’t know she could do. Do you know how spectacular you have to be to steal the focus from Denzel in his movie that he’s starring in and directing? Yes, you just have to be Viola Davis.

2018 – Regina King – Best Supporting Actress – If Beale Street Could Talk

Photo: Shutterstock Tinseltown

Having literally watched Regina King grow up, there was something extra special about seeing her win an Oscar. It was like a member of the family was being celebrated. It’s even more exciting to see all the success she’s achieved since winning, because as noted earlier, Black actresses don’t necessarily get the same Oscar bump as white actresses. Long before she won an Academy Award, Regina was already a successful actress/director, it’s just now the rest of the world knows what we have since 227.

Straight From The Root

Sign up for our free daily newsletter.

Latest from The Root

The Most Exciting Tours From Black Artists in 2026!

The Most Exciting Tours From Black Artists in 2026!

From Summer Walker and New Edition to Bruno Mars and Cardi B.—our faves are hitting the road for some amazing tours. Let’s check out who! …
How Vanessa Williams, the First Black Woman to Win Miss America, Lost Her Crown to Scandal But Reemerged a Queen

How Vanessa Williams, the First Black Woman to Win Miss America, Lost Her Crown to Scandal But Reemerged a Queen

From the 1984 scandal that threatened to ruin her career to her iconic roles on stage and screen, we’re looking at the story of multi-talented icon Vanessa Williams …
Athletes Who Became More Successful Than Their Professional Athlete Fathers!

Athletes Who Became More Successful Than Their Professional Athlete Fathers!

Some fathers passed down their athletic genes to their children, and some of their sons were SO good, they enjoyed even more success than their dad! …
From Karamo Brown to Garcelle Beauvais: Why Black Stars Are Walking Away From Toxic, All-White Work Environments

From Karamo Brown to Garcelle Beauvais: Why Black Stars Are Walking Away From Toxic, All-White Work Environments

By skipping the final “Queer Eye” press run, Karamo Brown taught viewers a valuable lesson about standing up to mistreatment in white-led spaces …
Civil Rights Lawyer: How a KKK Law is Being Used to Silence Two Black Women in Minneapolis

Civil Rights Lawyer: How a KKK Law is Being Used to Silence Two Black Women in Minneapolis

After a viral, nonviolent protest, federal authorities weaponized two civil rights laws to target prominent Black activists …
Black Texas Teen <i>Finally</i> Exonerated 70 Years Later for a White Woman's Murder He Didn't Commit

Black Texas Teen Finally Exonerated 70 Years Later for a White Woman’s Murder He Didn’t Commit

Tommy Lee Walker of Texas was just 19 years old when he was executed for raping and murdering a white woman. 70 years later, he’s been exonerated …
Cam'ron Told His Ex On-Air That She Was a 'Bad Investment,' and Social Media is Divided

Cam’ron Told His Ex On-Air That She Was a ‘Bad Investment,’ and Social Media is Divided

Rapper Cam’ron is once again making waves on social media for his viewpoints. Let’s break down why! …
Pam Grier Says She Saw Lynched Bodies— and the Internet is Fighting Over Whether to Believe Her

Pam Grier Says She Saw Lynched Bodies— and the Internet is Fighting Over Whether to Believe Her

Actress Pam Grier is facing criticism from some who are calling BS on her account of witnessing lynched Black bodies in her Ohio home town …
Ryan Coogler, Michael B. Jordan and 'Sinners' Crew Respond to Historic 2026 Oscar Nominations

Ryan Coogler, Michael B. Jordan and ‘Sinners’ Crew Respond to Historic 2026 Oscar Nominations

Ryan Coogler, Michael B. Jordan, Raphael Saadiq and more of the ‘Sinners’ artists are speaking out about their monumental feat! …
Don Lemon Just Scored a Huge Win in His Battle With the DOJ

Don Lemon Just Scored a Huge Win in His Battle With the DOJ

Don Lemon was at risk of legal trouble by the Department of Justice for reporting on ICE protests in Minnesota …
Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor Explains Why She Doesn't Believe in the Bible

Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor Explains Why She Doesn’t Believe in the Bible

Oscar-nominee Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor is opening up like never before, revealing her perspective on the Bible. And it’s definitely sparking some swift reactions! …
A$AP Rocky Finally Breaks Down What the Beef With Drake Is Really All About

A$AP Rocky Finally Breaks Down What the Beef With Drake Is Really All About

For everyone still unclear about why A$AP Rocky and Drake are really beefing, the Harlem rapper explained it all during an interview with Ebro …
The Movie Costume Designs That Landed Ruth E. Carter Her Record Oscar Nominations!

The Movie Costume Designs That Landed Ruth E. Carter Her Record Oscar Nominations!

Ruth E. Carter just became the most-nominated Black woman in Oscar history. Here are the films that helped her get there …
New Report Shows Murders, Violent Crime Down in 40 Cities. Here's What That Means

New Report Shows Murders, Violent Crime Down in 40 Cities. Here’s What That Means

As crime rates reach historic lows in the U.S., politicians and community members are trying to isolate exactly why …
Mary J. Blige Explains Why She Was 'Scared' to Meet Aretha Franklin

Mary J. Blige Explains Why She Was ‘Scared’ to Meet Aretha Franklin

Mary J. Blige is getting transparent about the experience she had working with the late Aretha Franklin and her story is something else! …
53 Years After <i>Roe v. Wade</i>, Black Women in the South Still Suffer the Most Without It

53 Years After Roe v. Wade, Black Women in the South Still Suffer the Most Without It

On the 53rd anniversary of the Roe v. Wade decision, health concerns for Black women are still the most pressing but the most under funded and forgotten …
He Was the Youngest Freedom Rider, Now He's Sharing His Story at a Mississippi Museum

He Was the Youngest Freedom Rider, Now He’s Sharing His Story at a Mississippi Museum

Hezekiah Watkins— the youngest Freedom Rider—is still here to share his harrowing journey from a death row cell to the history books …
Kansas City Man Allegedly Steals Back all the Cars He Sells on Facebook, and it Gets Worse...

Kansas City Man Allegedly Steals Back all the Cars He Sells on Facebook, and it Gets Worse…

One Kansas City man is facing charges for allegedly selling cars on Facebook Marketplace, then stealing them back. But, that’s just the beginning …
<i>The Root</i> Exclusive: Wunmi Mosaku Responds to Her 'Extraordinary' First Oscar Nomination For 'Sinners'

The Root Exclusive: Wunmi Mosaku Responds to Her ‘Extraordinary’ First Oscar Nomination For ‘Sinners’

“Sinners” star Wunmi Mosaku spoke to The Root shortly after her prestigious nomination and reflected on the gravity of the moment! …
New Black Panther Party Emerges in Minneapolis Protests, but Everyone Isn't Happy About It

New Black Panther Party Emerges in Minneapolis Protests, but Everyone Isn’t Happy About It

Decades after the Black Panther Party’s rise in the ’60s, a new Panther movement in Philadelphia is upsetting founder Huey P. Newton’s family …