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History of the Best Black Performances at the Super Bowl

From a host of HBCU marching bands to Michael Jackson, Whitney Houston, and Usher, here's a list of Black artists who've excited millions every year.

Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur/Getty Images for Roc Nation

Every year, the Super Bowl is the most-watched television show in the country. Thousands of sports fans throw parties just to enjoy the biggest football game of the year with friends and family.

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Trump’s Tariffs Might Stick Around. What Should We Buy Now?
Trump’s Tariffs Might Stick Around. What Should We Buy Now?

However, millions tune in just to watch the performances, whether that’s the National Anthem or the always anticipated Super Bowl Halftime Show.

This year, Kendrick Lamar is performing at Super Bowl LIX in New Orleans, which got us thinking about the history of Black performers at the biggest sports event of the year.

Grambling State University Marching Band

Photo: Getty Images Tony Triolo /Sports Illustrated Photo: Getty Images Tony Triolo /Sports Illustrated

Before the most popular artists in the world were lining up to perform at halftime of the Super Bowl, university marching bands were the main attraction between halves. The Grambling State University Marching Band performed at Super Bowl II and performed at six Super Bowls overall.

Florida A&M University Marching Band

Photo: Getty Images ROBERTO SCHMIDT/AFP Photo: Getty Images ROBERTO SCHMIDT/AFP

The Grambling State University Marching isn’t the only HBCU to shine at the biggest game of the year. The Florida A&M Marching band first performed at Super Bowl III in 1969. They didn’t perform again at the big game until 2005 during the pre-game show.

Ella Fitzgerald

Photo: Getty Images Jerry Cooke/Corbis Photo: Getty Images Jerry Cooke/Corbis

Ella Fitzgerald became the first Black woman to perform at the halftime show of Super Bowl VI. She performed “Mack the Knife” along with trumpeter Al Hirt.

Mercer Ellington

Photo: Getty Images Robert Alexander/Archive Photos Photo: Getty Images Robert Alexander/Archive Photos

The last halftime show that featured Jazz music, Super Bowl IX in 1975 included the Grambling State Marching Band and the Mercer Ellington Orchestra doing “A Tribe to Duke Ellington.”

Southern Univesity Marching Band

Photo: Getty Images Skip Bolen/WireImage Photo: Getty Images Skip Bolen/WireImage

It only made sense that the Southern University Marching Band performed at Super Bowl XV at the Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans in 1981. The theme for the show was “Mardi Gras Festival.” They would perform again at Super Bowl XXIV, also at the Superdome.

Whitney Houston

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_lCmBvYMRs

Whitney Houston is one of the greatest singers of all time. So it’s no surprise that her rendition of “The Star-Spangled Banner” at Super Bowl XXV was one of the most memorable in recent history.

Michael Jackson

Photo: Getty Images DOUG COLLIER/AFP Photo: Getty Images DOUG COLLIER/AFP

Michael Jackson’s performance at Super Bowl XXVII set the standard for pop stars performing at football’s biggest night. He showed up singing his biggest hits including, “Billie Jean,” “Black or White” and his verse on “We Are the World” along with the children’s choir. For the first two minutes of the show, MJ stood absolutely still as fans went crazy. That should tell you everything about the stage presence Jackson had.

Patti LaBelle and Teddy Pendergrass

Photo: Getty Images DOUG COLLIER/AFP Photo: Getty Images DOUG COLLIER/AFP

Patti LaBelle and Teddy Pendergrass collaborated for a performance at Super Bowl XXIX with “Indiana Jones and the Temple of the Forbidden Eye” as inspiration for the show.

Diana Ross

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RCEY7kXDvCQ

The legendary Diana Ross had an incredible halftime show that displayed every part of her diva personality. She started the show wearing a stunning shiny red dress and made an outfit change in the middle of the show. A true diva. She sang classic R&B ballads like “Stop In The Name of Love,” “Why Do Fools Fall in Love” and “Baby Love.” But also switched up with pop bangers like “I Will Survive” and “Take Me Higher.”

James Brown

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nC_iiq06qck

While James Brown was a part of this show, he wasn’t the only musician who performed. The halftime show was titled the “Blue Brothers Bash” and featured performances from ZZ Top and The Blues Brothers band.

Boyz II Men, Smokey Robinson, Queen Latifah, Martha Reeves and The Temptations

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOlQzU6irJU

This performance was full of nostalgia as these artists did a cute Motown tribute at Super Bowl XXXII in 1998.

Stevie Wonder and Savion Glover

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T_qDBmvKJso

Like James Brown, Stevie Wonder was not the headlining act for this performance: Gloria Estefan and Big Bad Voodoo Daddy led the way in a “Celebration of Soul, Salsa and Swing.”

Toni Braxton

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G94Xiod45qQ

Toni Braxton, along with Christina Aguilera, sang a beautiful cover of “We Go On” by Kellie Coffey.

Mary J. Blige and Nelly

Photo: Getty Images Andy Lyons /Allsport Photo: Getty Images Andy Lyons /Allsport

Mary J. Blige and Nelly popped out at Super Bowl XXXV to assist Aerosmith, N*SYNC and Britney Spears with their performance.

Janet Jackson, P. Diddy and Nelly

Photo: Getty Images KMazur/WireImage Photo: Getty Images KMazur/WireImage

Everyone remembers this performance for the wrong reason. But Janet Jackson still had a great performance. Nelly showed up at the Super Bowl stage for a second time at Super Bowl XXXVIII.

Prince

Photo: Getty Images Jonathan Daniel Photo: Getty Images Jonathan Daniel

One of the best live TV performances of all time and arguably one of the best halftime performances in Super Bowl history, Prince showed up to do what he does and gave an incredible performance. His performance of “Purple Rain” at Super Bowl XLI is perfect.

Jennifer Hudson

Photo: Getty Images Jamie Squire Photo: Getty Images Jamie Squire

Jennifer Hudson’s booming voice was perfect for the “Star-Spangled Banner” at Super Bowl XLII.

Usher, Black Eyed Peas and Prairie View A&M University Marching Storm 

Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur

Usher and the Prairie View A&M University Marching Storm assisted the Black Eyed Peas with their halftime performance at Super Bowl XLV. Usher sang his hit record “OMG” along with will.i.am.

LMFAO, Nicki Minaj and Cee Lo Green

Photo: Getty Images Al Bello Photo: Getty Images Al Bello

The halftime show at Super Bowl XLVI was stacked. The list of performers was insane. LMFAO, Nicki Minaj and Cee Lo Green all appeared at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis to assist Madonna with her performance.

Alicia Keys

Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur/WireImage Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur/WireImage

Alicia Keys gave a memorable performance of “The Star-Spangled Banner” in 2013 at Super Bowl XLVII in New Orleans. The talented singer impressively showed off her voice and her piano skills

Beyoncé and Destiny’s Child

Photo: Getty Images Christopher Polk Photo: Getty Images Christopher Polk

Queen Bey shut the Super Bowl down when she performed at the Superdome in New Orleans. To no surprise, she had an endless supply of hits she could, including her bangers with Destiny’s Child. Kelly Rowland and Michelle Willaims also made a surprise appearance at the show, performing hits such as “Bootylicious” and “Independent Women Part I.”

Beyoncé (again)

Photo: Getty Images Matt Cowan Photo: Getty Images Matt Cowan

Three years later at Super Bowl 50, Beyoncé did it again. Although Coldplay was the headliner, Queen Bey might’ve one-upped herself with this legendary performance inspired by the Black Panthers. Although it pissed people off in the NFL, fans loved it.

Gladys Knight

Photo: Getty Images Patrick Smith Photo: Getty Images Patrick Smith

Gladys Knight gave a breathtaking rendition of the National Anthem at Super Bowl LIII in 2019, showcasing her iconic voice.

Big Boi and Travis Scott

Photo: Getty Images Kevin Winter Photo: Getty Images Kevin Winter

Super Bowl LIII was in Atlanta, so it’s only fitting an Atlanta legend came out to perform. Along with Sleepy Brown, Big Boi gave an enjoyable performance of “The Way You Move.” Travis Scott’s appearance at the Super Bowl halftime show was brief but still solid. He performed parts of his verse from “SICKO MODE.”

Jazmine Sullivan

Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur/Getty Images for TW Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur/Getty Images for TW

If you haven’t Jazmine Sullivan performed live, this might be the next best thing. Her incredible voice rang through televisions across the country as she sang the National Anthem at Super Bow LIV along with Eric Church, although it doesn’t one-up her performance at the World Series.

The Weeknd

Photo: Getty Images Mike Ehrmann Photo: Getty Images Mike Ehrmann

Not the most memorable halftime performance in recent memory, but still a solid one from the Canadian pop star. His 2020 album, “After Hours,” was incredible and so many were excited to hear him perform some of the songs live.

Mickey Guyton

Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur/Getty Images for Roc Nation Photo: Getty Images Kevin Mazur/Getty Images for Roc Nation

In the return to full stadiums at the Super Bowl, country singer Mickey Guyton gave a wonderful rendition of the National Anthem.

Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, Kendrick Lamar, Mary J. Blige and 50 Cent

Photo: Getty Images Gregory Shamus Photo: Getty Images Gregory Shamus

Probably the Blackest Super Bowl halftime performance of all time, this show was magical. It was absolute perfection that Super Bowl LVI in Los Angeles featured so many West Coast legends led by Dr. Dre. The show was a nonstop Hip-Hop party and Black people across the country loved it.

Rihanna

Photo: Getty Images Focus on Sport Photo: Getty Images Focus on Sport

The most impressive and exciting thing about Rihanna’s performance at the Super Bowl in 2023 is that she did it while pregnant with her second child. It was an awesome moment that added to an already fun show.

Usher

Photo: Getty Images Ezra Shaw Photo: Getty Images Ezra Shaw

Usher was the perfect choice for last year’s Super Bowl halftime show in Las Vegas. His viral residency in Sin City was praised by all who witnessed it, so naturally, performing at Allegient Stadium during football’s biggest night made perfect sense. 

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