In a perfect world, black people wouldnβt face incessant discrimination over our choice of dress, dialect, impeccable seasoning prowess, or how we chose to do our hair.
But because certain occupants of βThe Land of the Freeβ and βHome of the Braveβ wonβt ever leave us the hell alone, innocuous clothing like hooded sweatshirts have somehow become a source of contention.
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In the latest example of Racial Profiling Gone Wild, a former journalist has accused police of doing exactly that after an incident at Wolfchase Galleria, a mall in Memphis, Tenn., in which a black teenager was arrested for violating a mallβs dress code. His crime? Wearing a hoodie.
Per Yahoo, the incident in question began when Kevin and Peggie McKenzie spotted an βolder white male security guard following a group of young black men not far from a mall entrance.β Once Kevin realized the teens were being targeted, his βantenna went up.β
Kevin documented the encounter in a post on his wifeβs Facebook page.
Soon after, the security guard then pulled out his radio to call in reinforcements, leading to the immediate arrival of a police officer who then escorted the teenagers out of the mall. When Kevin then attempted to intervene, he was informed that the teenagers had violated the mallβs dress code by wearingβyou guessed itβhoodies. Which coincidentally, the Wolfchase Galleriaβs βcode of conductβ makes no mention of.
After leaving, the teens then returned to the mall entrance, with one contesting that βwe have rights.β At that point, about four law-enforcement officials confronted the teenagers before they could reenter the shopping center and threatened to arrest them for βcriminally trespassing on private propertyβ. It was at that point that one of the teens was then handcuffed.
As Kevin recalls: βIn a predominantly African-American area like Memphis and Shelby County, [using trespass laws to enforce the dress code policy] clearly disproportionately targets young black men.β
Thankfully, in order to preserve the teenagerβs safety, Kevin decided to record the incident. But doing so made him an immediate target as well.
β[A] black sheriffβs deputy approached me and told me I also was breaking the mallβs rules. βYouβre in violation of mall policy,β he said. βSo you can be asked to leave too, so you might want to put your phone up,ββ Kevin wrote. But because he kept filming, he was handcuffed and escorted to a back office as well.
While handcuffed, Kevin argued against the discriminatory nature and enforcement of the dress code. βThe officers could have issued me a misdemeanor citation and released me, but I was told that because I continued talking, I was going to jail,β he wrote.
According to Kevinβs recount, a toe infection that required medical care saved him from being whisked away to jail. He later learned the teenager that was in custody was released and issued a citation as well.
βCrime is a legitimate issue for the mall, the city and the county,β Kevin wrote. βBut as author and civil rights lawyer Michelle Alexander points out in her book, βThe New Jim Crow,β vague trespass laws are one legal tool that has been used to control black populations, and particularly black men, since slavery ended β¦ I witnessed a mall-to-prison pipeline in action and I will not support it.β
In the aftermath of this fiasco, Kevin revealed that both he and the teenager were given a form that would effectively banish them from the mall. However, Kevin refused to sign it, stating: βI didnβt need to because I will never spend another dollar at Wolfchase. Baby Boomers like me have failed to reverse the laws and policies that have led young black men in our community to be targeted by public laws and on this private property that everyone knows is the closest thing to a suburban public square.β
Kevin also notes that while he was being released, the officers in question βshook their heads at how someone as old as me would stand my ground and risk arrest,β he wrote. But to Kevin, he was defending far more than just his own honor. βThe real question for Memphis and Shelby County is why more people of all ages are not.β
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