Have You Heard of Kris Kross? These 90s Teen Hip-Hop Stars Endured Fame and Tragedy

The teen hip-hop duo known for wearing their clothing backwards had everyone jumping in the early 1990s.

NEW YORK, NEW YORK—FEBRUARY 24: Rap group Kris Kross ( aka Chris “Mac Daddy” Kelly and Chris “Daddy Mac” Smith) appears in a portrait taken on February 24, 1992 in New York City. Photo: Getty Images Al Pereira/Michael Ochs Archives

If you were around in the 1990s, you’ve probably heard of Kris Kross, the pint-sized rap group that had everyone wearing their clothes backwards and moving to their mega hit “Jump.”

Video will return here when scrolled back into view
Meet the Masterminds Behind the Beats: Celebrating Black Music Producers by Region

With the help of producer Jermaine Dupri, friends Chris “Mac Daddy” Kelly and Chris “Daddy Mac” Smith started a cultural phenomenon. But it wasn’t long before issues with their image and battles with drug addiction brought their success to a screeching halt. We wanted to take a look back at the careers of these talented teens and the impact they made during their time in the spotlight.

This is the story of Kris Kross.

A Chance Encounter

Although they weren’t looking for it, friends Chris Kelly and Chris Smith got their big break in 1991 when they were discovered by a then-18-year-old Jermaine Dupri at Greenbriar Mall in Atlanta at 12 and 13 years old.

In a 2018 interview with GRAMMY.com, Dupri talked about his first impression of the tweens. “You gotta understand people out there, Kris Kross weren’t rappers. They weren’t kids walking around with demos. They weren’t trying to be rappers. They weren’t trying to be singers. When I met them I said, ‘What do y’all do?’” he said. “’We just cool.’ I was like, ‘Damn. Get these guys a record fast.’”

Jump

With Jermaine Dupri’s help, it wasn’t long before Kris Kross secured a deal with Ruffhouse Records and released their first album, “Totally Krossed Out” in 1992. Dupri wrote and produced the songs and gave the group their first hit with “Jump.” The song hit the top of the Billboard charts and held its spot for eight weeks.

According to Billboard, Dupri got the idea for the song by watching how fans behaved at concerts.

“I went home and wrote the song in an hour,” he said.

So So Def

Photo: Getty Images Catherine McGann Photo: Getty Images Catherine McGann

In 1993, Dupri started his own record label, So So Def with Kris Kross as one its featured artists. The label would go on to launch the careers of successful R&B and hip-hop groups, including Xscape, Jagged Edge, Lil Jon and Da Brat, and it put Atlanta on the map as a musical force to be reckoned with.

A Style All Their Own

Photo: Getty Images Michel Linssen/Redferns Photo: Getty Images Michel Linssen/Redferns

One of the things that made Kris Kross stand out from other hip-hop groups on the scene at the time was their affinity for wearing their clothes backwards. If you were a teen in 1990s, you probably tried the style yourself at least once. Don’t worry, we won’t tell anyone!

A “Dangerous” Tour

Kris Kross found a friend in Michael Jackson, appearing along with Heavy D and Michael Jordan in his “Jam” music video. The group also got the opportunity of a lifetime in 1992 when they joined the superstar on the European leg of his “Dangerous” world tour.

Commercial Success

By 1993, the group was everywhere. Their commercial success was evident when they landed a sponsorship deal with Sprite. Check out their ad here.

Best New Artist

The good times kept on rolling in 1993, when the group beat Arrested Development and TLC to win “Favorite Rap/Hip-Hop New Artist” at the American Music Awards. In their acceptance speech, the group thanked Run D.M.C., who presented them with the award for their contributions to hip-hop.

“Warm it Up”

The group had another hit on their “Totally Krossed Out” album with “Warm it Up.” The song spent three weeks at the top of Billboard’s rap charts in 1992.

Where’s the Beef?

Photo: Getty Images Raymond Boyd Photo: Getty Images Raymond Boyd

Although Kris Kross had their own individual style, they did have beef with other young hip-hop acts that were also popular during the time, including Another Bad Creation (ABC), Illegal and Da Youngstas. The groups were known to throw not-so-subtle shade at each other on their records.

In a 2020 interview with Off the Radar TV, Ro from ABC reflects on the beef with Kris Kross, calling the whole thing a misunderstanding.

“I ain’t even gone lie, I liked ‘Jump,’ even though they dissed us,” he said.

Everything’s “Alright”

In 1993, Kris Kross released their second album, “Da Bomb.” One of the biggest hits was “Alright,” a smooth track that samples the Slave hit “Just a Touch of Love” and features an assist from dancehall superstar Super Cat.

Young, Rich, Dangerous and Done

Kris Kross’ third and final studio album was 1996’s “Young, Rich and Dangerous.” Although the album didn’t generate much buzz, one of its best known songs is “Tonite’s Tha Night,” a track which samples Faze-O’s 1977 classic funk hit, “Riding High.”

Solo Careers

After the Chrises went their separarate ways, they tried to find success on their own. In 2008, Chris Smith released a solo album titled “Urbane Expressions,” along with a book of poetry.

Today, Smith’s brand Urbane Muse makes luxury clothing, accessories and home decor items.

Solo Careers

Photo: Getty Images Fryderyk Gabowicz Photo: Getty Images Fryderyk Gabowicz

But Chris Kelly had a tough time making it on his own. As he was photographed with bald spots on his head, rumors began swirling that he was suffering from cancer. But in an interview with Straight from the A TV, Kelly confirmed that his hair loss was caused by alopecia.

“My health is good, I just got alopecia, I don’t have cancer, not other sort of diseases,” he said.

Reunion Performance

In February of 2013, the group got back together to perform at a So So Def 20th Anniversary concert at the Fox Theater in Atlanta. The star-studded lineup included Jay-Z, Mariah Carey, Ludacris, Usher and more.

Tragedy

Just three months after their reunion performance, tragedy struck the group when Chris Kelly was found dead of a drug overdose in May 2013. According to CNN, the autopsy report revealed that Kelly had a mixture of cocaine and heroin in his system.

In an emotional speech at the funeral, Chris Smith assured Kelly’s mom that he would always be there for her. “Donna, I just want to say to you that you’ve always been like a mother to me,” he said. “And I know I can’t fill Chris shoes, but I’m always gonna be here.”

Straight From The Root

Sign up for our free daily newsletter.

Latest from The Root

Everything You Need to Watch, Listen To Before You See the New Michael Jackson Movie

Everything You Need to Watch, Listen To Before You See the New Michael Jackson Movie

There’s exactly one week before the new Michael Jackson biopic hits theaters. But if you can’t wait to enter into MJ land, consider this your pre-viewing and listening syllabus! …
A Look Inside Prince's Famous Paisley Park Mansion in Minnesota

A Look Inside Prince’s Famous Paisley Park Mansion in Minnesota

An all-new Prince celebration is set to take place soon, so what better time to revisit the place Prince called home? Let’s take a look! …
Charles Barkely And Michael Jordan Squash Their Decades-Long Beef

Charles Barkely And Michael Jordan Squash Their Decades-Long Beef

After more than ten years of silence, the two NBA icons have set aside their differences and reconciled …
Why Millions are Risking AI Medical Advice Despite Fading Trust

Why Millions are Risking AI Medical Advice Despite Fading Trust

A new study found that consumer trust in AI as a medical decision-making tool is waning …
No, Janet Jackson Isn't In the New Michael Movie and Here's Why

No, Janet Jackson Isn’t In the New Michael Movie and Here’s Why

Michael and Janet Jackson shared a close relationship, but she won’t be featured in his highly-anticipated biopic. We’re breaking down why she’s not in the film …
Behind the Violent End of Justin Fairfax’s Marriage

Behind the Violent End of Justin Fairfax’s Marriage

They were a Duke University power couple with the world at their feet. But by April 2026, Justin and Cerina Fairfax met a tragic end during tense divorce proceedings …
Everything You Need to Know About the Black Woman Trump Nominated To Lead the CDC

Everything You Need to Know About the Black Woman Trump Nominated To Lead the CDC

Pres. Trump just nominated Dr. Erica Schwartz as the next CDC director. Here’s all you need to know about the Black woman who has been tapped to take over the nation’s top public health agency …
D4vd Arrested in Celeste Rivas Death Case: What We Know

D4vd Arrested in Celeste Rivas Death Case: What We Know

Authorities had been circling D4vd for a while now, but had nothing concrete to bring him in on until now. Here’s what we know …
Why Black Women Continue to Defend Meghan Markle Despite the Online Trolls

Why Black Women Continue to Defend Meghan Markle Despite the Online Trolls

Meghan Markle is opening up about the digital bullying she experienced, but Black women online aren’t letting her fight this fight alone! …
Why Bill Bellamy's Latest Message to Black Women Has the Internet Heated

Why Bill Bellamy’s Latest Message to Black Women Has the Internet Heated

While many people love Bill Bellamy for his comedy, he’s sadly coming under fire for his latest joke and message to Black women. Let’s get into it! …
Hilton Head's Gullah Geechee Community Built A Legacy, Now They're Fighting To Be Heard

Hilton Head’s Gullah Geechee Community Built A Legacy, Now They’re Fighting To Be Heard

The Legal Defense Fund says that the Hilton Head Gullah Geechee community is being shut out of key land talks that could shape their survival …
Dave Chappelle Says Republicans 'Weaponized' His Trans Jokes, But That's Not the Whole Story

Dave Chappelle Says Republicans ‘Weaponized’ His Trans Jokes, But That’s Not the Whole Story

Dave Chappelle is reflecting on his trans jokes and the role some Republicans seemingly played in making things worse—but there’s more to it than that …
Vogue Slammed Online After Trying to Rename The Afro

Vogue Slammed Online After Trying to Rename The Afro

The Black internet is giving Vogue magazine an earful after they tried to rename a classic hairstyle that represents Black pride …
Viral 'Demure' TikToker Jools Lebron Breaks Her Silence on the Brutal Toll of Internet Fame

Viral ‘Demure’ TikToker Jools Lebron Breaks Her Silence on the Brutal Toll of Internet Fame

In a new interview with Tamron Hall, Jools Lebron reveals the dark side of overnight fame after she went viral on TikTok for “demure.” …
LeBron James Should Retire Now While Greatness Still Defines Him

LeBron James Should Retire Now While Greatness Still Defines Him

The only thing left for King James to prove is that he knows when to walk away …
This Georgia Lawmaker's Blackface Photo Was Offensive Enough— But His Response Was Even Worse

This Georgia Lawmaker’s Blackface Photo Was Offensive Enough— But His Response Was Even Worse

Folks say if “tone-deaf” were a person, Georgia lawmaker Kasey Carpenter might be contending for top spot after a photo of him in blackface sparked fury …
Khloé Kardashian Claps Back at Lamar Odom Over His Comments About Her Role in His Recovery

Khloé Kardashian Claps Back at Lamar Odom Over His Comments About Her Role in His Recovery

After allegedly trying to downplay her role in helping Lamar Odom recover from his 2015 brother incident and more, Khloé Kardashian is now pushing back! …
Black Virginia Lt. Governor and Wife Shot Dead in Harrowing Murder-Suicide

Black Virginia Lt. Governor and Wife Shot Dead in Harrowing Murder-Suicide

Justin Fairfax made history as the second Black man elected as lieutenant governor in Virginia. Now, police say that trailblazer shot his wife, then himself …
After Trump Fired Bondi, Noem, Are These 5 Officials Next?

After Trump Fired Bondi, Noem, Are These 5 Officials Next?

Tulsi Gabbard and Kash Patel are among the top picks of folks President Trump will fire next… And that’s not all …
The Trump Administration Continues to Ignore Black Maternal, Infant Health

The Trump Administration Continues to Ignore Black Maternal, Infant Health

Black Maternal Health Week reminds us we’re still fighting systemic neglect, rising costs and a food apartheid that fuels unequal care for Black mothers …