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Obama and the 'Women Question'

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Even as a fervent Obama supporter, I identify with some of the frustration and the anger that older, white, liberal women feel at the failure of Hillary Clinton's campaign.

It is a huge slap in the face of all women, regardless of race, not to have had a viable female candidate for president until now. Women make up more than 50 percent of the U.S. population and outnumber men among voters, so it makes no sense that we are so under-represented in the nation's elective offices.

Today, 16 out of the 100 U.S. senators are women and 74 out of 435 seats in the House of Representatives are held by women. Seventy four women hold statewide elective executive offices across the country, 23.5 percent of the 315 available positions. In terms of ethnic diversity, 20 of the 87 female members of Congress, or 23 percent, are women of color. The statistics are much worse in elected state executive positions; only four, less than 6 percent, of the 74 are women of color.

This gender gap is one of the biggest failures of our representative democracy, and it is a trend that has been doggedly resistant to change. For me, one of the most saddening aspects of Clinton's failed bid is not that she came so close to the nomination, but that it has taken this long for Americans to almost elect a woman. Given our numbers and the vaunted American ethos of democracy, it is something that should have happened a long time ago.

But it has also been hard to swallow some of the racist language that has been invoked in this campaign, by former vice presidential nominee Geraldine Ferraro and others, in their rants against sexism. When Democratic women say that they will vote for presumptive GOP nominee John McCain—an anti-affirmative action, anti-choice candidate—rather than Obama, they are not only voting against their own interests but are helping to bolster the very system of patriarchy and white supremacy they claim to resist.

Despite their disappointment, it is unfair, historically inaccurate, and, at times, racist for Clinton supporters to blame Obama for women being denied access to the presidency. That culpability rests at the door of a 400-year-old system of white male privilege in which women did not receive the right to vote until 1920 (and for many African-American women until 1965). This is the same system that continues to deny women equal pay for equal work; which assumes men to be better equipped and more competent leaders; which provides families with no affordable childcare, and which condones widespread gender-based violence against women.

And when the mainstream media ponders Obama's political appeal to women, it is exclusively in the context of white women, the potentialy lost Hillary voters. While I do think the Obama camp actively needs to court older white women, I think he should speak more broadly to the role that gender, and particularly sexism, continues to play in American life. This affects not only the demographic that includes Clinton supporters, but all women. I say this because while his core constituencies are the college-educated, African Americans, and young people, a majority of these voters are women.

Much like his speech on race, I would like Obama to talk about gender and gender inequity as fundamental tenets of his campaign. He needs to spotlight his Equal Pay Act, speak more fervently about gender hate crimes and his commitment to boosting the Justice Department's Office on Violence Against Women, and he should continue to reach out to second and third wave feminists of all colors.

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Obama and the 'Women Question'

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  • Posted By:
    bryony1 at 06/18/2008 1:47:41 AM
    Comment:
    I am very pleased to have read The Root today, because Salamishah Tillet finally gave me the term I've been trying to think of for several years, and that is: " 'a younger generation of 'post-feminist' women." " 'Post-feminist' women" is the term I've been racking my brains for.

    I'm sick and tired of hearing younger women repudiate feminism or say that it's no longer needed or, when they run into discrimination, wimpily start their protest with: "I'm not a feminist, but..." Well, why aren't they feminists? Sexism hasn't gone anywhere, any more than racism has. When I've countered with that wonderful, ringing statement: "We kicked down the doors you're walking through" (because in some cases this is true, or else Clinton wouldn't have been in the presidential race), they just snigger because they think anything they get is based entirely on their own merits. It's time they woke up, and maybe hearing the next president tell them will be the alarm clock they need. Ageism plays a role in that attitude, also, however, and our nation hasn't even begun to deal with the issues of older Americans ("seniors" be damned).

    By the way, any woman who supported Clinton and will now vote for McCain is going to have to turn in her feminist credentials because she'll be a hypocrite and a fraud. Maybe I'm an anomaly, but as an older feminist I've supported Obama from the beginning. I think he'll make a good president and set this country in a new direction, which I wouldn't trust Clinton to do, and not because she's a woman but because she's a typical politician, has been "in with the in-crowd" too long, and would accept too much of the status quo, regardless of what she's said. Does supporting the man and not the woman in this case make me anti-feminist? No -- it proves I'm no fool.

    As for Obama, let's hope indeed that he includes all women in addressing our issues; somebody's got to tell these younger women they have problems left to deal with, just like the rest of us, and anyone who says: "I'm not a feminist, but...." definitely has problems.

  • Posted By:
    HCSCTgirl at 06/12/2008 12:01:28 PM
    Comment:
    Wow, I had no idea that you were so close to Hillary Clinton. You must be to say for certain that the reason that she stayed with her husband was because of political power. Get out of her bedroom. Women stay with cheating men for a myriad of reasons, two of possibly the most important being love and shared children. Her personal dealings with her husband have no bearing on my vote, just as I don't think Kennedy was a horrible man because he cheated. And I seriously can't even respond to your belief that the only true feminists are those that are pro-life because that is absurd. Hilarious. I don't even know why I'm responding to someone who is so off their rocker.
  • Posted By:
    prspevack at 06/10/2008 2:33:37 PM
    Comment:
    When the presumed Presidental Candidate for the Green Party is confirmed in early July, Cynthia McKinney from Georgia who has more time and experience in the Congress than Obama and Hillary combined, will be able to fill both the race and feminist positions as Presidential Candidate.
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