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Forgive Me Father, For I Have Sinned

Confessions of a (col)lapsed black Catholic.

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Those who know my politics, such as they are for a journalist who's spent a working life concealing such things, might be surprised at my inner closeness to the old beliefs and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church.

Let's establish, first of all, that I am no longer a practicing Catholic. I was at a Mass several years ago at New York's St. Patrick's Cathedral – for a writing assignment – when an Irish Catholic acquaintance of mine noted my ignorance of the Mass sequence as it had developed in recent years, and pronounced: "You're not lapsed. You're collapsed."

Ah, but let this truth be known also, that in October of 1965, I was about as devout an adherent of that self-described one, true Church as could be found in this land of free worship.

On the fourth day of that month and year, I attended (as an invitee, along with my grandfather, the late Bertram L. Baker, who was then a powerful member of the New York State Assembly) a service where the guest of honor was Pope Paul VI, the first leader of the Roman Church to visit the United States.

Though my grandfather and I were among the very few blacks there, I nonetheless felt in my element. I was 16 years old and for years had harbored desires to enter the priesthood. For all of my four years at (the now closed) Brooklyn Preparatory High School, run by Jesuit priests, I had been the only black in my class and had succeeded academically and on the track field. And in those days I accepted as a matter of faith that the Mass, whether celebrated by a pope or parish priest, was the highest form of worship.

Fast forward to today, as the nation consumes endless commentaries on the Catholic Church – ruminations inspired by the current visit of Pope Benedict XVI – I find myself not only absent from the visiting pontiff's guest list, but almost totally devoid of any emotional connection to the visit by the guest of honor.

But that's only to be expected, perhaps.

I am from the Baby Boomer generation of black Catholics who came of age in the 1960s when the Church was going through radical changes, in its liturgy and in some of its long-held teachings about itself. It was also a time when American society at large also was reevaluating itself, against the illuminating background of the Civil Rights movement and the Vietnam War.

The author in front of his house in Brooklyn.

As these transformations began to surface, I held tight to my spiritual anchor. When I was interviewed for admission to the (September, 1966) entering class at Yale, I told the interviewer that my greatest fear of going to that college was losing my faith.

Sure enough, I gained admission and my fear came true. By my sophomore year I was no longer attending Mass or going to confessional booth where as a young boy I would kneel almost weekly and unburden myself of my sins of thought or deed, to the closed eyes and attentive ears of a priest.

Those college days were a time when I and some other lapsed black Catholics at Yale (don't worry, brothers, I will not say your names!) were replacing Holy Communion with a certain Sacred Herb.

There was much in my own transition that was broadly reflective of the 1960s Church and the reaction of young Catholics to it. For many of the impulses that drove me from its bosom were fairly common to that era.

One factor, for sure, was the Church's dogmatic position regarding sex, particularly the insistence on priestly "chastity," which  I, as a still hormonally growing teenager, increasingly came to feel was simply unnatural.

Then there were doctrines such as the belief in the "Immaculate Conception" of the Virgin Mary, which struck me and others of that (so we liked to believe) enlightened generation as indefensible.

But, without a doubt, being a black American had quite a lot to do with my cooling to the old Church.

For the American Catholic Church – while correctly declaring that its literal name means "universal" – was historically the church of Irish, Italian and Polish immigrants, who (especially in the case of the 19th century Irish in New York, who were in large part violently opposed to the war against slavery) showed little feeling of common cause with American blacks.

What's more, there was a strong background of segregation in the early U.S. Catholic Church. In the mid-1900s, in the Bedford-Stuyvesant section of Brooklyn where I grew up, there were two Catholic parishes located virtually across the street from each other, one (St. Peter Claver) for blacks and the other (Nativity) for whites.

I attended Our Lady of Victory, which in my day had transitioned from mostly Irish to virtually all black and was located about half a mile from St. Peter Claver and Nativity, which in recent years have merged.

And here with the mention of that merger, we arrive at my current (and not unpleasant) connection with the American Catholic Church, a Church that is fundamentally different from the one in which I was reared more than a generation ago.

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Forgive Me Father, For I Have Sinned

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  • Posted By:
    nutrientbill at 09/04/2008 7:17:35 PM
    Comment:
    Oh, to be young again! Is the picture a wish or a state of mind?

    Greetings Ron,

    Good article! We have all moved past the limits of religions constraints. Not out of rebelliousness,but out of its almost inherent illogia; (if there is such a word) which keeps changing with every different scriptural text - and there are many as you already know!.

    While I still attend church, sometimes (I am not a catholic) i am there to enjoy its ability to divert my attention from the daily/weekly pressures that can be all consuming, hence my membership in my choir. To make a joyful noise is pleasantly distracting

    While I deny my "religiousness", I do claim a spirituality which supports/acknowledges my sense of the grandness and greatness of an individual/force/whatever! that has connected us to each other and the planet. And because of that sense, I too sometimes, frequently in fact, when I am possibly alone or quiet, find myself with little breath or sound, thanking the the "Most High" or someone, for all that is before me to enjoy, for the health of the children and or their safe passage, or even for the finding of a parking space when all of my energy (remember I am connected to the earth) needs it.

    Stay Well, and regards to the family.

    B.Craig
  • Posted By:
    GerryC at 05/13/2008 4:57:22 PM
    Comment:
    I am grateful that a friend sent me a link to this article. It's a very interesting and thought provoking piece.

    I would ask you to take a look at the life of Fr. Augustine Tolton, Amerca's first black priest (see "From Slave to Priest" by Caroline Hemesath, Ignatius Press). What is striking about Father Tolton is that he remained a Catholic despite enduring a lifetime of racial animosity and prejudice. In the face of such bigotry and hatred, why didn't Father Augustine Tolton leave the Church? As I reflect on the life of this noble priest, the reason becomes clear: Father Tolton was able to discern what many Catholics today who leave the Church fail to perceive and do not fully appreciate: that what the Catholic Church actually teaches is true, good and beautiful despite the hypocrisy and contradiction of Church members who do not actually live the faith they profess. Father Tolton always acknowledged the great gift of his Catholic faith and recognized that personal sin and human weakness are not greater or more powerful than the strength of objective truth found in Catholicism. Father Tolton was a visionary who saw far beyond issues of race and politics, looking inward--into the heart of the Church herself.

    God bless you!
  • Posted By:
    timmyboy65 at 05/12/2008 2:34:33 PM
    Comment:
    That small still voice calling you back to the prayer of your youth may be the movement of the Spirit in your life. Consider that for a moment before you dismiss the thought. Resist for one additional second the urge to call to mind the list of reasons why the Church is not for you, and consider that perhaps at some level you still want to be part of this Church. One thing is certain, the Church wants you back.
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