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The Blackest Eye

Why did we need to take Toni Morrison so literally?

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Feb. 12, 2008--As she observes the racial dynamics at play in the Democratic presidential contest, Toni Morrison must be somewhere biting her nails.

The Pulitzer Prize-winning writer never struck me as the nervous type, but if ever there was a case for the jitters, it is now. In recent months, Morrison has had to stand back and watch -- maybe in horror -- as an airy observation she made about Bill Clinton a decade ago continues to nip at Sen. Barack Obama's chances of becoming this country's first African American president.

In a 1998 article in the New Yorker magazine, Morrison wrote:

"African-American men seemed to understand it right away. Years ago, in the middle of the Whitewater investigation, one heard the first murmurs: this is our first black president. Blacker than any black person who could ever be elected in our children's lifetime. After all, Clinton displayed almost every trope of blackness: single parent household, born poor, working-class, saxophone playing, McDonald's-and-junk-food loving boy from Arkansas ."

Her statement seems to suggest that because of the seemingly intractable endurance of American racism, Morrison was convinced that neither she nor "our children" would see the day when an actual black person would occupy The Big House.

She seemed to be saying that Clinton was the best we could reasonably expect to see in a couple of lifetimes. That explanation appears plausible -- until one considers Morrison's response sometime later, when television host Tavis Smiley asked her if she felt still felt that Clinton was black.

"Yeah, I do," said Morrison. "I mean, culturally speaking, he certainly is."

That no one seriously challenged Morrison's assertion says more about our society than it does about her. We have become so celebrity-obsessed that we often fail to critically examine the ideas of authoritative voices. In this case, the ideas proceeded from the mouth and pen of the deeply revered Morrison.

I mean, this is the author of "Beloved," as brilliant a work of literature as has ever been produced. How, one might wonder, can genius give voice to such a ridiculous remark?

In truth, smart people do it all the time. Witness Andrew Young, who makes foolish statements regularly these days. Like anyone else, Toni is at least entitled to an occasional gaffe.

But instead of contesting Morrison's view, many African Americans tried to up her one; some folks even cited Clinton's sexual dalliances as further proof that he's a real brother.

Morrison could not possibly have foreseen that so many blacks would cling to her words as grist for an almost cult-like devotion to Bill. (Forget that Clinton's honorary blackness should have no bearing at all on this election. As someone said, "Hillary ain't Bill.")

What's most disturbing is that many blacks don't seem to notice or care. In Harlem, of all places, African Americans' televised fawning over the Clintons has at times looked like reruns from "Birth of a Nation," which portrayed "good" blacks as contented slaves.

It's undeniable that during his two terms in office, Clinton demonstrated relative compassion for black concerns. But it is also a fact that he slyly shifted the Democratic Party further to the right. And he did it by shoplifting favorite Republican racial ploys, such as assuring disgruntled whites that he'd dismantle welfare, or using black churches as symbolic props for family values speechifying.

 Watching a recent Democratic debate, I wondered if Morrison cursed, as I did, when a moderator asked Obama if he thought that Bill Clinton was black.

My Gawd!

In 2004, we saw the ability of the spin machine to turn reality on its head. We saw John Kerry, a war hero, swift-boated, while bouncy George Bush, a combat-dodger if ever there was one, was hailed as a patriot.

As reality shifts go, the 2008 campaign feels like déjà vu. Only this time, it's an African American repeatedly being asked to prove his blackness, while a white dude with a Harlem office is ascribed more soul than the late James Brown.

Hit me!

If Toni Morrison was watching when the moderator posed that bogus question, she should have dropped to her knees and begged the ancestors' forgiveness for allowing herself to be an unwitting party to such a high-stakes charade.

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  • Posted By:
    techjitsu at 02/15/2008 4:42:28 PM
    Comment:
    I think Chris Rock was the first to say it, but Toni's voice was the one that lent 'seriousness' to something that was meant more as a joke...
  • Posted By:
    Laureate at 02/14/2008 8:29:38 PM
    Comment:
    I had to laugh. But you are so right! When will my people wake up. They are being duped by independents (and Republicans who are not voing in the primaries but will show up in the general election and we will have another Republican. It will be interesting to watch what happens to all of the celebrities who endorsed Obama.
  • Posted By:
    justanopinion at 02/14/2008 12:34:27 PM
    Comment:
    I feel that Toni Morrison's description of President Clinton as being "Black" goes far beyond words that are being misconstrued. She is describing a non-Black man who has gone through the "Black Experience." She regards him as someone who understands what it is like to live in "White America," and as President he was in a position to find solutions to injustices facing less fortunate people. Throughout my experiences in life, poor whites are put in the same category as Blacks, if not a lesser-than category. Bill Clinton is a man who has a heart and he did everything he could to help maintain equality for mankind because he knows that the Black man is not inferior to the White man just because he does not possess riches. Being a man is about character and integrity, not about what you own. The only regret that I have about Hilary's campaign is the fact that they responded to the racism accusation. They should have ignored it because it was done to try to get their campaign off track. They survived the attack. jp
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